Thursday, December 6, 2012

Type 5 & 3 Autism Treatment Method


Autism is a spectrum disorder (spectrum disorder) is characterized by limited social skills and communication.

Here are five types of autism according to the Autism Society of America:

1. Asperger's Syndrome

This type of disorder is characterized by a deficiency in social interaction and difficulty in accepting changes in your daily routine.

In Asperger syndrome, language skills are not too bothered when compared with other disorders.

Children who suffer from this type of autism is less sensitive to pain, but can not cope with exposure to loud noise or light suddenly.

Children with Asperger syndrome have average intelligence or above average so academically able and not problematic.

2. Autistic Disorder

Autistic disorder is also known as true autism or childhood autism because most developed in the first three years of age.

In most cases, affected children autistic disorder do not have the ability to speak and just rely on non-verbal communication.

These conditions resulted in extreme child withdraw the social environment and irresponsive.

Children do not show compassion or willingness to establish communication.

3. Pervasive Developmental Disorder

This type of autism include various types of disorders and are not specific to one disorder.

The severity ranging from mild to extreme disability. Generally diagnosed in the first 5 years of age.

In this disorder, non-verbal skills and effective verbal limited so patients are less able to communicate.

4. Childhood Disintegrative Disorder

The symptoms of this disorder occurs when a child is between the ages of 3 to 4 years.

In the initial two years, the child's development appears normal and then all of a sudden regression occurred in communication, language, social and motor skills.

The child becomes lost all previously acquired skills and began to withdraw from all social environments.

5. Rett Syndrome

Rett syndrome is relatively rare and is often mistakenly diagnosed as autism.

This syndrome primarily affects women or girls who are marked by the growth of abnormal head size.

Rett syndrome is caused by mutations in a single gene sequence.

Early symptoms observed include loss of muscle control leading to problems in running and controlling eye movements.

Delayed motor skills and disrupt the body's every movement, leading to the development of stereotypical hand movements and leg and repeat.

Autism Treatment Method

To this day undiscovered cures autism.

The severity of autism varies from one individual to another causes no single treatment is suitable for all individuals with autism.

Following are the various methods of treatment of autism:

1. Drugs

Medicines can only help control the symptoms of autism.

Vitamins, nutritional supplements, antidepressants, and antipsychotic drugs showed positive results in treating autism.

2. Therapeutic Communication

Therapy helped initiate the communication and the development of non-verbal language.

Speech therapy and social interaction is often used to help overcome emotional barriers in communication.

Social stories are used to help autistic children understand the events, feelings, reasoning, and point of view.

3. Behavior Therapy

Behavioral therapy helps change repetitive behavior, inappropriate, and aggressive.

This therapy is done to help autistic children gain the skills needed to be able to blend in with the surrounding environment.

Various methods are used to treat autism, whether taken together or separately.

Applied behavior analysis skills by dividing into several stages and then teach it to children with autism

Giving gifts every child is able to perform a certain stage will help autistic children to learn by imitating (imitation).

Sensory integration therapy focuses on sensory stimulation through exposure to the taste, sound, or different textures.

Another method used is play therapy, which was the focus of emotional development.

This therapy is usually done by playing the roles of adults and children, as well as trying to develop social skills and social interaction.

Although not curable, early diagnosis with interventions can help children with autism to function better and improve their quality of life.

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